Olle Engstrand

1976

Engstrand, O. 1976. Identifikation av /t/ resp. /d/ som funktion av föregående vokals duration. Ett talsyntesexperiment. (Identification of /t/ and /d/ as a function of the duration of the preceding vowel. An experiment using speech synthesis). Publications from Umeå University, Department of Phonetics, 27-31.

1978

Engstrand, O., Nordstrand, L., and Zetterlund, S. 1978. Some observations on the role of prosodic parameters in the perception of phrase structure in Swedish. Report from the Phonetics Symposium 1978. Royal Institute of Technology, Department of Speech Communication, Stockholm, edited by I. Karlsson & L. Nord, 11-13.

Zetterlund, S., Nordstrand, L., and Engstrand, O. 1978. An experiment on the perceptual evaluation of prosodic parameters for phrase structure decision in Swedish. In Nordic Prosody, edited by. E. Gårding and G. Bruce: Department of Linguistics, Lund University, 15-21.

1979

Öhman, S., Zetterlund, S., Nordstrand, L. & Engstrand, O. Predicting segment durations in terms of a gesture theory of speech production. Proceedings of the 9th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Copenhagen, August 6-11, Vol. II, 305-311.

1980

Engstrand, O. Articulatory coordination in selected VCV utterances: Acoustic-auditory considerations. Working Papers 19, Phonetics Laboratory, Department of Linguistics, Lund University, 5-10.

1981

Engstrand, O. Acoustic constraints or invariant input representation? An experimental study of selected articulatory movements and targets. Reports from Uppsala University, Department of Linguistics (RUUL) 7, 67-95.

1982

Engstrand, O. & Nordstrand, L. Acoustic evidence for /h v j/ and the nasals as a phonetic class in Swedish. Reports from Uppsala University, Department of Lingustics (RUUL) 11, 1-7.

Nordstrand, L. & Engstrand, O. New methods for detection of socially determined sex and age differences in fluent speech. Section 3 of R. Bannert, O. Engstrand, H. Eriksson & L. Nordstrand: Phonetics and Identity, Reports from Uppsala University, Department of Linguistics (RUUL) 8, 22-58.

1983

Engstrand, O. Articulatory coordination in selected VCV utterances: A means-end view. Reports from Uppsala University, Department of Linguistics (RUUL) 10.

Engstrand, O. & Nordstrand, L. Acoustic features correlating with tenseness, laxness and stress in Swedish: Preliminary observations. In C.-C. Elert, I. Johansson & E. Strangert (eds.): Nordic Prosody III, University of Umeå, Acta Universitatis Umensis, Umeå Studies in the Humanities 59, 51-66. Also in Reports from Uppsala University, Department of Lingustics (RUUL) 11, 8-22.

1984

Engstrand, O. & Nordstrand, L. A new phonetic interpretation of /h/ in Swedish. Journal of Phonetics 12, 195-206. Also in Reports from Uppsala University, Department of Lingustics (RUUL) 9, 23-51. Abstract.

1985

Engstrand, O. & Nordstrand, L. A digital data base for cross-language phonetic research. Reports from Uppsala University, Department of Lingustics (RUUL) 12, 55-63.

Engstrand, O. & Lodhi, A. Y. On aspiration in Swahili: Hypotheses, field-observations, and an instrumental analysis. Phonetica 42, 175-187. Also in Reports from Uppsala University, Department of Linguistics (RUUL) 12, 36-54. Abstract.

Hugdahl, K., Engstrand, O. & Nordstrand, L. A graphic-interactive CAD system for dichotic stimulus alignment (CADDIC). Psykologisk rapportserie 3, Universitetet i Bergen. (Reports from the Department of Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway.) Abstract.

1986

Engstrand, O. Durational correlates of quantity and sentence stress: A cross-language study of Swedish, Finnish and Czech. Working Papers in Phonetics 63, 1-25, Phonetics Laboratory, Department of Linguistics, University of California, Los Angeles.

1987

Engstrand, O. Salient features of Lule Sami pronunciation. In C.-C. Elert (ed.): The Sounds of Lappish. Department of Phonetics, Umeå University.

Engstrand, O. Preaspiration and the voicing contrast in Lule Sami. Phonetica 44, 103-116. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. Durational patterns of Lule Sami phonology. Phonetica 44, 117-128. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. The IRIS speech data base - a status report. In Engstrand, O. (ed.) 1987: Papers from the Swedish Phonetics Conference held in Uppsala, October 17-18, 1986. Reports from Uppsala University, Department of Linguistics (RUUL) 17, 121-126. Abstract.

1988

Engstrand, O. Articulatory correlates of stress and speaking rate in Swedish VCV utterances. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 83, 1863-1875. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. & Krull, D. On the systematicity of phonetic variation in spontaneous speech. Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 8, 34-47.

Engstrand, O. & Krull, D. Discontinuous variation in spontaneous speech. Papers from the Second Swedish Phonetics Conference, Lund, 5-6 May 1988. Working Papers 34, Lund University, Department of Linguistics, 33-36. Also in Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 8, 48-53.

Engstrand, O. & Cunningham-Andersson, U. IRIS - A data base for cross-linguistic phonetic research. Manuscript, Department of Linguistics, Uppsala University.

Cunningham-Andersson, U. & Engstrand, O. Which foreign accents can Swedes identify? Papers from the Second Swedish Phonetics Conference, Lund, 5-6 May 1988. Working Papers 34, Lund University, Department of Linguistics, 29-32.

Cunningham-Andersson, U. & Engstrand, O. Attitudes to immigrant Swedish - a literature review and preparatory experiments. Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 8, 103-152. Abstract.

Almé, A.-M. & Engstrand, O. Speech after glossectomy: phonetic considerations and some preliminary results. Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 9, 53-74. Abstract.

Almé, A.-M. & Engstrand, O. Speech after glossectomy. Papers from the Second Swedish Phonetics Conference, Lund, 5-6 May 1988. Working Papers 34, Lunds University, Department of Linguistics, 1-4.

1989

Engstrand, O. Towards an electropalatographic specification of consonant articulation in Swedish. Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 10, 115-156. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. & Krull, D. Determinants of spectral variation in spontaneous speech. In T. Szende (ed.): Proceedings from Speech Research '89, Budapest, June 1-3, 1989.

Lindblom, B. & Engstrand, O. In what sense is speech quantal? Journal of Phonetics, 17, 107-121.

Cunningham-Andersson, U. & Engstrand, O. Perceived strength and identity of foreign accent in Swedish. Phonetica 46, 138-154. Also in Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 10, 65-86. Abstract.

Cunningham-Andersson, U. & Engstrand, O. On the nature of foreign accents. Papers from the Third Swedish Phonetics Conference, Stockholm, 11-12 May 1989. Speech Transmission Laboratory, Royal Institute of Technology, Quarterly Progress and Status Report 2/1989, 55-58. Also in T. Szende (ed.): Proceedings from Speech Research '89, Budapest, June 1-3, 1989.

Engstrand, O. F0 correlates of tonal word accents in spontaneous speech: range and systematicity of variation. Papers from the Third Swedish Phonetics Conference, Stockholm, 11-12 May 1989. Speech Transmission Laboratory, Royal Institute of Technology, Quarterly Progress and Status Report 2/1989, 95-100. Condensed version of paper with the same title in Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 10, 1-12. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. Phonetic features of the acute and grave word accents in Swedish: data from spontaneous speech. Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 10, 13-37. Abstract.

Almé, A., Öberg, E. & Engstrand, O. An acoustic-perceptual study of Swedish vowels produced by a subtotally glossectomized speaker. Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 10, 157-184. Abstract.

Almé, A., Öberg, E. & Engstrand, O. Vowel perception and vowel spectra in a subtotally glossectomized speaker. Papers from the Third Swedish Phonetics Conference, Stockholm, 11-12 May 1989. Speech Transmission Laboratory, Royal Institute of Technology Quarterly Progress and Status Report 2/1989, 169-173.

1990

Engstrand, O. Phonetic robustness of the grave word accent in Swedish. In K. Wiik and I. Raimo (eds.): Nordic Prosody V. Papers from a Symposium. University of Turku, Department of Phonetics, 58-69.

Engstrand, O. Illustrations of the IPA: Swedish. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 20:1, 42-44.

Almé, A.-M., Engstrand, O. & Öberg, E. Perceptual judgments of speech following glossectomy. In E. Strangert & P. Czigler (eds.): Papers from Fonetik 90, The Fourth Swedish Phonetics Conference, held in Umeå/Lövånger, May 30-31 and June 1, 1990. Reports from the Department of Phonetics, University of Umeå (PHONUM) 1, 80-83.

Öberg, E. & Engstrand, O. Articulatory compensation in speech following glossectomy: evidence from perceptual confusion data. In E. Strangert & P. Czigler (eds.): Papers from Fonetik 90, The Fourth Swedish Phonetics Conference, held in Umeå/Lövånger, May 30-31 and June 1, 1990. Reports from the Department of Phonetics, University of Umeå (PHONUM) 1, 84-87.

1991

Engstrand, O. & Krull, D. Effects of inventory size on the distribution of vowels in the formant space: preliminary data from seven languages. Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 13, 15-18. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. & McAllister, R. Some cross-language aspects of coarticulation. Actes du XIIème Congres International des Science Phonétiques, Aix-en-Provence, 5, 18-21. Also in Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 14, 7-10: ‘Current Phonetic Research Paradigms: Implications for Speech Motor Control’.

Engstrand, O., Williams, K. & Strömqvist, S. Acquisition of the tonal word accent contrast. Actes du XIIème Congres International des Science Phonétiques, Aix-en- Provence, 1, 324-327. Also in Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 12, 189-193. Abstract.

Cunningham-Andersson, U. & Engstrand, O. Data collection for a sociodialectal study. In G. Melchers and N.-L. Johannesson (eds.): Nonstandard Varieties of Language. Acta Universitatis Stockholmiensis, Stockholm Studies in English, LXXXIV, 11-23. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell International.

Almé, A.-M., Öberg, E. & Engstrand, O. Acoustic and perceptual observations of speech after resection of malignant tumours in the oral cavity and oropharynx. Actes du XIIème Congres International des Science Phonétiques, Aix-en-Provence, 3, 358-360.

Marchal, A., Hardcastle, W., Hoole, P., Farnetani, E., Ni Chasaide, A., Schmidbauer, O., Galiana-Ronda, I., Engstrand, O. & Recasens. D. EUR-ACCOR: The design of a multichannel database. Actes du XIIème Congres International des Science Phonétiques, Aix-en-Provence, 5, 422-425. Abstract.

1992

Engstrand, O. Systematicity of phonetic variation in natural discourse. Speech Communication 11, 337-346.

Engstrand, O. Durational correlates of quantity in Swedish and Finnish: data from natural speech. In D. Huber (ed.): Papers from the Sixth Swedish Phonetics Conference held in Gothenburg, May 20-22, Technical Report No. 10, Department of Information Theory, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, 47-50.

McAllister, R. & Engstrand, O. Interpretations of tongue movement patterns in VCV sequences. In D. Huber (ed.): Papers from the Sixth Swedish Phonetics Conference held in Gothenburg, May 20-22, Technical Report No. 10, Department of Information Theory, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, 115-120.

1993

Engstrand, O. Quality judgements by users of text-to-speech synthesis as a handicap aid. Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 17, 35-44.

1994

Engstrand, O. and D. Krull. Durational correlates of quantity in Swedish, Finnish and Estonian: cross-language evidence for a theory of adaptive dispersion. Phonetica 51, 80-91 (=The Speaker, the Listener and the Child: Festschrift on the Occasion of Björn Lindblom’s 60th Birthday, edited by O. Engstrand and K. Kohler). Also in Phonetic Experimental Research, Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm (PERILUS) 18. Abstract.

1995

Engstrand, O. Phonetic interpretation of the word accent contrast in Swedish. Phonetica 52, 171-179 (=Time for Speech: Festschrift on the Occasion of Klaus Kohler’s 60th Birthday, edited by A. Simpson & W.J. Barry). Abstract.

Strömqvist, S., Ragnarsdóttir, H., Engstrand, O., Jonsdóttir, H., Lanza, E., Leiwo, M., Nordqvist, Å., Peters, A., Plunkett, K., Richtoff, U., Simonsen, H.G., Toivainen, J. & Toivainen, K. The Inter-Nordic study of language acquisition. Nordic Journal of Linguistics 18, 3-29. Abstract.

1996

Engstrand, O. & Williams, K. VOT in stop inventories and in young children’s vocalizations: preliminary analyses. Papers presented at the Swedish Phonetics Conference, Nässlingen, May 1996. Speech, Music and Hearing, Royal Institute of Technology, Quarterly Progress and Status Report 2/1996, 97-99. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. & Lacerda, F. Lenition of stop consonants in conversational speech: evidence from Swedish (with a sideview on stops in the world’s languages). Arbeitsberichte, Institut für Phonetik und digitale Sprachverarbeitung, Universität Kiel (AIPUK), 31, 31-41.

1997

Engstrand, O. Phonetic interpretation of the word accent contrast in Swedish: evidence from spontaneous speech. Phonetica 54, 61-75. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. Areal biases in stop paradigms. Papers from Fonetik 97, The Ninth Swedish Phonetics Conference, held in Umeå, May 28-30, 1997. Reports from the Department of Phonetics, Umeå University (PHONUM), 4, 187-190. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. Why are clicks so exclusive? Papers from Fonetik 97, The Ninth Swedish Phonetics Conference, held in Umeå, May 28-30, 1997. Reports from the Department of Phonetics, Umeå University (PHONUM), 4, 191-194. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. & Lindblom, B. The locus line: does aspiration affect its steepness? Papers from Fonetik 97, The Ninth Swedish Phonetics Conference, held in Umeå, May 28-30, 1997. Reports from the Department of Phonetics, Umeå University (PHONUM), 4, 101-104. Abstract.

Engstrand, O., Bannert, R., Bruce, G., Elert, C.-C. & Eriksson, A. Phonetics and phonology of Swedish dialects around the year 2000: a research plan. Papers from Fonetik 97, The Ninth Swedish Phonetics Conference, held in Umeå, May 28-30, 1997. Reports from the Department of Phonetics, Umeå University (PHONUM), 4, 97-100. Abstract.

1998

Engstrand, O., Björsten, S., Bruce, G. & Eriksson, A. Phonetic preconditions for historical sound change - evidence from the dialects. Proceedings from FONETIK 98, The Tenth Swedish Phonetics Conference, held at the Department of Linguistics, Stockholm University, May 27-29, 1998, pp. 24-27. Full text.

Engstrand, O., Williams, K. & Lacerda, F. Is babbling language-specific? A listening test using vocalizations produced by Swedish and American 12- and 18-month-olds. Proceedings from FONETIK 98, The Tenth Swedish Phonetics Conference, held at the Department of Linguistics, Stockholm University, May 27-29, 1998, pp. 118-121. Full text.

1999

Bruce, G., Elert, C.-C., Engstrand, O., and Wretling, P. 1999b. Phonetics and phonology of the Swedish dialects - a project presentation and a database demonstrator. Proceedings from the 14th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS 99), San Francisco, August 1999, 321-324.

Bruce, G., Elert, C.-C., Engstrand, O., Eriksson, A. and Wretling, P. Database tools for a prosodic analysis of the Swedish dialects. (Revised and expanded version of the above paper) Forthcoming in Proceedings from FONETIK 99, The Eleventh Swedish Phonetics Conference, to be held at the Department of Linguistics, Göteborg University, June 2-4, 1999.

Björsten, S., and Engstrand, O. 1999. Swedish 'damped' /i/ and /y/: experimental and typological observations. Proceedings from the 14th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS 99), San Francisco, August 1999, 1957-1960.

Engstrand, O. and Ericsdotter, C. Explaining a violation of the sonority hierarchy: stop place perception in adjacent [s]. Forthcoming in Proceedings from FONETIK 99, The Eleventh Swedish Phonetics Conference, held at the Department of Linguistics, Göteborg University, June 2-4, 1999.

Björsten, S., Bruce, G., Elert, C.-C., Engstrand, O., Eriksson, A., Strangert, E. and Wretling, P. Svensk dialektologi och fonetik - tjänster och gentjänster. [Swedish dialectology and phonetics - returning a favour.] Svenska landsmål och svenskt folkliv 1999, 7-23. English abstract.

2000

Aasa, A., Bruce, G., Engstrand, O., Eriksson, A., Segerup, M., Strangert, E., Thelander, I. & Wretling, P. Collecting dialect data and making use of them: an interim report from Swedia 2000. Proceedings of the XIIIth Swedish Phonetics Conference (FONETIK 2000), Skövde, Sweden, May 24-26, 2000: 17-20. Abstract.

Bruce, G., Engstrand, O. & Eriksson, A. (2000): De svenska dialekternas fonetik och fonologi år 2000 (SWEDIA 2000) – en projektbeskrivning. [Phonetics and phonology of the Swedish dialects around the year 2000 (SWEDIA 2000) - a project description.] Folkmålsstudier 39:33-54. Forskningscentralen för de inhemska språken, Helsingfors. Abstract.

Engstrand, O., Björsten, S., Lindblom, B., Bruce, G. & Eriksson, A. Hur udda är Viby-i? Experimentella och typologiska observationer. [How odd is Viby-i? Experimental and typological observations]. Folkmålsstudier 39:83-95. Forskningscentralen för de inhemska språken, Helsingfors. Abstract.

Engstrand, O., Krull, D. & Lindblom, B. Sorting stops by place in acoustic space. Proceedings of the XIIIth Swedish Phonetics Conference (FONETIK 2000), Skövde, May 24-26, 2000: 53-56. Abstract.

Engstrand, O., Williams, K. & Lacerda, F. Individual variation in Swedish and American 12- and 18-monthers' babbling as judged by expert listeners. Proceedings of the XIIIth Swedish Phonetics Conference (FONETIK 2000), Skövde, May 24-26, 2000: 57-60. Abstract.

Bannert, R., Botinis, A., Bruce, G., Engstrand, O., Granström, B., Lindblad, P., and Strangert, E. 2000. Phonetics in Sweden. Proceedings of the XIIIth Swedish Phonetics Conference (FONETIK 2000), Skövde, May 24-26, 2000: 1-8.

2001

Engstrand, O. & Krull, D. Segment and syllable reduction: preliminary observations. Proceedings of Fonetik 2001, the XIVth Swedish Phonetics Conference, Örenäs, May 30 - June 1, 2001. Working Papers, Department of Linguistics, Lund University 49:26-29. Abstract.

Janson, T. & Engstrand, O. Some unusual sounds in Changana. Proceedings of Fonetik 2001, the XIVth Swedish Phonetics Conference, Örenäs, May 30 - June 1, 2001. Working Papers, Department of Linguistics, Lund University 49: 74-77. Abstract.

Livijn, P. & Engstrand, O. Identifying places of articulation in coronal consonants: a combined EPG and listening test. Proceedings of Fonetik 2001, the XIVth Swedish Phonetics Conference, Örenäs, May 30 - June 1, 2001. Working Papers, Department of Linguistics, Lund University 49: 108-111. Abstract.

Livijn, P. & Engstrand, O. Place of articulation for coronals in some Swedish dialects. Proceedings of Fonetik 2001, the XIVth Swedish Phonetics Conference, Örenäs, May 30 - June 1, 2001. Working Papers, Department of Linguistics, Lund University 49: 112-115. Abstract.

Muminovic, D. & Engstrand, O. /r/ in some Swedish dialects: preliminary observations. Proceedings of Fonetik 2001, the XIVth Swedish Phonetics Conference, Örenäs, May 30 - June 1, 2001. Working Papers, Department of Linguistics, Lund University 49: 120-123. Abstract.

Engstrand, O. & Krull, D. Simplification of phonotactic structures in unscripted Swedish. Journal of the International Phonetic Association (JIPA) 31, 41-50. Abstract.

2002

Livijn, P. & Engstrand, O. Dialektal variation i svenska koronaler: experimentella observationer. I M. Sundman & A.-M. Londen (eds.), Svenskans Beskrivning 25. Åbo: Förhandlingar vid Tjugofemte sammankomsten för svenskans beskrivning, Åbo 2001, 154-163. Swedish abstract and paper.

Muminovic, D. & Engstrand, O. /r/ i några svenska dialekter. I M. Sundman & A.-M. Londen (eds.), Svenskans Beskrivning 25. Åbo: Förhandlingar vid Tjugofemte sammankomsten för svenskans beskrivning, Åbo 2001, 200-207. Swedish abstract and paper.

Engstrand, O & Nyström, G. Meyer´s accent contours revisited. Proceedings from Fonetik 2002, the XVth Swedish Phonetics Conference,  Fysikcentrum, Stockholm, May 29-31. Speech, Music and Hearing, Quarterly Progress and Status Report (TMH-QPSR) 44, 17-20. Abstract and paper.

Stölten, K. & Engstrand, O. Effects of sex and age in the Arjeplog dialect: a listening test and measurements of preaspiration and VOT. Proceedings from Fonetik 2002, the XVth Swedish Phonetics Conference, Fysikcentrum, Stockholm, May 29-31. Speech, Music and Hearing, Quarterly Progress and Status Report (TMH-QPSR) 44, 29-32. Abstract and paper.

Engstrand, O. & Krull, D. Duration of syllable-sized units in casual and elaborated speech: Cross-language observations on Swedish and Spanish. Proceedings from Fonetik 2002, the XVth Swedish Phonetics Conference, Fysikcentrum, Stockholm, May 29-31. Speech, Music and Hearing, Quarterly Progress and Status Report (TMH-QPSR) 44, 69-72. Abstract and paper.

2003
Engstrand, O. & Krull, D. 2003a. Rhythmic intentions or rhythmic consequences? Cross-language observations of casual speech. Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Barcelona, August 3-9 2003, 2789-2792. Abstract and paper

Krull, D. & Engstrand, O. Speech rhythm - intention or consequence? Cross-language observations along the hyper/hypo dimension. Papers from the 16th Swedish Phonetics Conference, Umeå/Lövånger, June 2-4 2003. Reports from the Department of Phonetics, University of Umeå (PHONUM) 9, 133-136. Abstract and paper.

Engstrand, O., Williams, K., and Lacerda, F. 2003. Does babbling sound native? Listener responses to vocalizations produced by Swedish and American 12- and 18-month-olds. Phonetica 60:17-44. Abstract.

Ericsson, A. M., and Engstrand, O. 2003. The generalized grave accent in the Sorunda dialect: Preliminary observations of three generations. Papers from the 16th Swedish Phonetics Conference, Umeå/Lövånger, June 2-4 2003. Reports from the Department of Phonetics, University of Umeå (PHONUM) 9, 97-100. Abstract and paper.

Helgason, P., Stölten, K., and Engstrand, O. 2003. Dialectal and sociophonetic aspects of preaspiration. Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Barcelona, August 3-9 2003, 17-20. Abstract.

Stölten, K., and Engstrand, O. 2003. Effects of perceived age on perceived dialect strength: a listening test using manipulations of speaking rate and F0. Papers from the 16th Swedish Phonetics Conference, Umeå/Lövånger, 2-4 June 2003. Reports from the Department of Phonetics, University of Umeå (PHONUM) 9, 29-32. Abstract and paper.

2004